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FEMA 3093

2-Undecanone

CAS: 112-12-9

Molecular Formula: C11H22O

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FEMA 3093 - Names and Identifiers

Name 2-Undecanone
Synonyms FEMA 3093
2-Undecanon
2-Undecanone
undecan-2-one
2-hendecanone
Methyl-nonylketon
METHYL NONYL KETONE
2-UNDECANONE OEKANAL
Ketone, methyl nonyl
Methyl n-nonyl ketone
METHYL N-NONYL KETONE
CAS 112-12-9
EINECS 203-937-5
InChI InChI=1/C11H22O/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(2)12/h3-10H2,1-2H3

FEMA 3093 - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC11H22O
Molar Mass170.29
Density0.825g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point11-13°C(lit.)
Boling Point231-232°C(lit.)
Specific Rotation(α)0.825
Flash Point192°F
JECFA Number296
Water SolubilityINSOLUBLE
Solubility Soluble in ethanol and grease, insoluble in water.
Vapor Presure<1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density5.9 (vs air)
AppearanceColorless to yellowish liquid
ColorClear colorless to light yellow
Merck14,6104
BRN1749573
Storage ConditionStore below +30°C.
StabilityStable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.43(lit.)
MDLMFCD00009583
Physical and Chemical PropertiesColorless to light yellow liquid. It is citrus, oil and sulfur-like aroma. Boiling point 231~232 deg C. Soluble in ethanol and oil, insoluble in water.

FEMA 3093 - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsN - Dangerous for the environment
Dangerous for the environment
Risk CodesR51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
Safety DescriptionS23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
UN IDsUN3082
WGK Germany2
RTECSYQ2820000
TSCAYes
HS Code29141990
Hazard Class9
Packing GroupIII
ToxicityLD50 dermally in rabbits: >5 g/kg; LD50 orally in rats, mice: >5, 3.88 g/kg (Opdyke)

FEMA 3093 - Reference Information

FEMA3093 | 2-UNDECANONE
LogP3.69 at 25℃
NIST chemical information Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical information Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link)
Application 2-Undecanone (2-Undecanone), also known as methylnonyl ketone, is colorless to slightly yellow liquid, has citrus oils and rutin oil like aroma, naturally exists in Houttuynia cordata, bananas, strawberries, cloves, ginger and rutaceae plants. The FEMA number is 3093, the FDA number is 172.515, and the CoE number is 150. Methyl nonyl ketone is the active ingredient of Houttuynia cordata, which emits citrus aroma. It is mainly used in the production of drugs and spices. It is safer and more effective than DEET for mosquito repellent.
my country's GB2760-2011 regulations are allowed to use edible spices for blending edible flavors; it can also be used as an intermediate in the production of spices and used in the production of houttuyfonate in the pharmaceutical industry; at the same time, due to 2-undecanone It has a strong smell, research by North Carolina State University shows that 2-undecanone can also be used as an insecticide or mosquito repellent.
preparation the preparation of 2-undecanone is as follows: accurately weigh 2000g of freshly picked prickly pepper fruit, dry it at 50 ℃, pulverize it to a coarse powder with a particle size of 250 μm, put it into a closed extraction kettle, use hexafluoropropane as solvent, at a pressure of 1.0~1.5MPa and a temperature of 35~40 ℃, under the subcritical conditions of 45min and 32L/h flow rate, the extraction mixture is then transferred into a separation kettle, and hexafluoropropane is gasified at a temperature of 40~50 ℃ and a pressure of 0.1 ~ 0.2MPa to obtain 83g of essential oil, the yield of essential oil is 4.2%, and the content of 2-undecanone in essential oil is 87%.
content analysis determined by gas chromatography (GT-10-4) with polar column.
toxicity GRAS(FEMA;FDA,§ 172.515,2000).
use limit FEMA(mg/kg): beverage 2.8; Ice cream 0.54; Candy 2.6; Baked product 3.1; Gelatin and pudding 5.0. Moderate limit (FDA,§ 172.515,2000).
use GB 2760-1996 specified as allowed edible spices.
It is used in the production of medicines and spices, and it can also be used as spices. It is the standard substance for gas chromatography analysis.
production method is obtained by condensation and elimination of capric acid and glacial acetic acid. The pumice catalyst adsorbed with magnesium acetate in the reaction tube was heated, activated at 450 ℃ for 2 hours, cooled to 400 ℃, then mixed solution of decanoic acid and glacial acetic acid was added from the upper part of the reaction tube at a flow rate of 2000ml per hour at 380-400 ℃, first passed through the vaporization section equipped with porcelain ring, then entered the reaction section equipped with catalyst, and finally discharged through the cooling section. The collected reaction liquid was washed with hot water, the water layer was removed, the oil layer was taken for vacuum distillation, and the fraction at 130-146 ℃(2.67kPa) was collected to obtain methanone. The yield is over 75%.
category pesticide
toxicity classification poisoning
acute toxicity oral-rat LD50: 5000 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 3880 mg/kg
storage and transportation characteristics warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; separate from food raw materials storage and transportation
fire extinguishing agent dry powder, foam, sand
toxic substance data information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)
Last Update:2024-04-09 20:45:29
FEMA 3093
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Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co., Ltd
Featured ProductsSpot supply
Product Name: 2-Undecanone Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: +86-18821248368
Email: Int06@meryer.com
Mobile: +86-18821248368
QQ: 495145328 Click to send a QQ message
WhatsApp: +86-18821248368
Wuhan UCchem Biotechnology Co., LTD
Product Name: 2-Undecanone Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: +86-18162425036
Email: 3866263148@qq.com
Mobile: 18162425036
QQ: 3866263148 Click to send a QQ messageSend QQ message
Wechat: 18162425036
Shanghai Amole Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Spot supply
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CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: 400-968-2212
Email: 3623107365@qq.com
Mobile: 18916960931
QQ: 3623107365 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18916960931
Changsha Changtang import and Export Co., Ltd.
Product Name: Methylnonyl ketone; 2-undecanone Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: +86 18942506900
Email: lilyqu@chemoway.com
Mobile: +86 18942506900
QQ: 3182628472 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: +86 18942506900
WhatsApp: +86 18942506900
Linkedin: +86 18942506900
SHANGHAI ACMEC BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: 2-Undecanone Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: +86-400-900-4166
Email: product@acmec-e.com
Mobile: +86-18621343501
QQ: 2881950922 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18621343501
WhatsApp: +86-18621343501
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SKYRUN INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD
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Product Name: 2-Undecanone Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: +86 0571-86722205
Email: sales@chinaskyrun.com
Mobile: +8618958170122
QQ: 2531159185 Click to send a QQ messageSend QQ message
Wechat: chinaskyrun
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
Product Name: 2-Undecanone Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: 0086-551-65418684
Email: sales@tnjchem.com
     info@tnjchem.com
Mobile: 0086 189 4982 3763
QQ: 2881500840 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 189 4982 3763
WhatsApp: 0086 189 4982 3763
Product List: View Catalog
Shanghai Yuanye Bio-Technology Co., Ltd.
Multiple SpecificationsSpot supply
Product Name: 2-Undecanone Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 112-12-9
Tel: 18301782025
Email: 3008007409@qq.com
Mobile: 18021002903
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